BEFORE THE OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
BEFORE THE OIL AND GAS
CONSERVATION COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
IN THE
MATTER OF ALLEGED VIOLATIONS OF THE
) CAUSE NO. 1V
RULES AND
REGULATIONS OF THE COLORADO OIL )
AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION BY
) ORDER NO. 1V-330
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES USA, INC., )
LAS
ANIMAS COUNTY, COLORADO
)
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER BY CONSENT
(Pursuant
to Rule 522.b.(3) of the
Rules and Regulations of the
Colorado Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission, 2 CCR 404-1)
FINDINGS
1. On March 4, 2006, a release of
350 barrels (“bbl”) of exploration and production (“E&P”) waste occurred at the
Erin #21-15 Well site (“Erin #21-15,” API #05-071-08713) located in the NE¼ NW¼
of Section 15, Township 33 South, Range 67 West, 6th P.M. operated by
Pioneer Natural Resources USA, Inc. (“Pioneer”) The release occurred when
drill cuttings, completion fluids and produced water leaked from a pit built in
fill material. The pit had been constructed by February 28, 2006, the date the
Erin #21-15 was spudded.
2. On March 6, 2006, Pioneer
submitted a Spill/Release Report, Form 19, to the Colorado Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission (“COGCC” or “Commission”) (#1393041) and notified the
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (Spill Tracking Report
#2006-181) of the discharge into waters of the state.
3. On March 8, 2006, the staff
(“Staff”) of the COGCC provided a list of corrective actions to Pioneer
including soil and water sampling, integrity review of an adjacent pit and
submittal of water quality data for produced water in the pit.
4.
On March 27, 2006, Pioneer submitted water quality data from
the Erin #21-15 pit and water quality data for samples collected from the Wet
Canyon waterway up-gradient and down-gradient of the discharge point.
5. On March 30, 2006, Staff
inspected the Erin #21-15 Well site. At the time of the inspection the Erin
#21-15 pit had been backfilled, and the pit at the nearby Erin #21-15 TR Well
(“Erin #21-15 TR,” API #05-071-08712) was being lined by a construction crew.
6. On April 4, 2006 Pioneer sent an
email to COGCC as written verification that the closure of the pit at the Erin
21-15 had been completed.
7. On April 10, 2006, Staff,
accompanied by Pioneer, conducted a follow-up inspection of the Erin #21-15 and
observed the site of the March 4, 2006 spill of E&P waste consisting of drill
cuttings and produced water.
8. On April 26, 2006, Staff issued
Notice of Alleged Violation (“NOAV”) #200087330 to Pioneer (COGCC Operator
#10084) for violation of the following Rules:
RULE NO. |
DESCRIPTION OF ALLEGED VIOLATION(S) |
324A.a. |
Failing to take precautions
to prevent the unauthorized discharge or disposal of E&P waste |
324A.b. |
Conducting oil and gas
operations that constitute a violation of water quality standards or
classifications established by the Water Quality Control Commission (“WQCC”)
for waters of the state |
902.a. |
Failing to construct and
operate a pit used for E&P of oil and gas to protect waters of the state
from significant adverse environmental impacts from E&P waste |
902.g. |
Constructing unlined
drilling pits on fill materials |
906.b.(2) |
Failing to report verbally
to the Director within 24 hours of discovery spills or releases of E&P waste
that exceed 20 bbl |
906.b.(3) |
Failing to report verbally
to the Director as soon as practicable after discovery spills or releases of
any size that impact or threaten to impact any waters of the state |
907.a.(1) |
Failing to ensure that E&P
waste is properly stored, handled or disposed to prevent threatened or
actual significant adverse environmental impacts to water, soil or
biological resources |
907.a.(2) |
Failing to conduct E&P
waste management activities and failing to construct and operate facilities
to protect the waters of the state from significant adverse impacts from E&P
waste |
9. The NOAV required Pioneer to
close the leaking pit, line the Erin #21-15 TR
pit, collect soil samples on the creek bank, provide produced water chemistry
data for the Erin #21-15 and the Erin #21-15 TR, and provide to the COGCC an
explanation of how the problem with leaking pits will be prevented in the
future.
The original abatement deadline
was June 26, 2006.
10. On February 2, 2007, Pioneer
submitted its final response to the NOAV and completed all corrective actions to
Staff’s satisfaction. Pioneer’s response included copies of all original
laboratory reports, a letter explaining corrective actions taken and a summary
of improved protocols for pit construction and spill reporting. Pioneer had
previously closed the Erin #21-15 pit (by April 4, 2006), lined the Erin #21-15
TR pit (approximately March 30, 2006), and provided water quality data for the
Wet Canyon waterway (March 27, 2006).
11. Pioneer should be found in
violation of Rule 902.g., for constructing an unlined drilling pit on fill
material, and Rule 907.a.(1), for failing to ensure that E&P waste is properly
stored, handled or disposed to prevent threatened significant adverse
environmental impacts to water, soil or biological resources.
12.
Rule 523. specifies a base
fine of One Thousand dollars ($1,000) for each day of violation of Rule 902. and
Rule 907. The Erin
#21-15 pit was constructed sometime prior to February 28, 2006. Pioneer
discovered the spill on March 4, 2006. On April 4, 2006 Pioneer reported that
the closure of the pit at the Erin 21-15 had been completed.
13.
A monetary penalty of Eight Thousand dollars ($8,000) for violations of 902.g.
(construction of a pit in fill material) and 907.a.(1) (failing
to ensure that E&P waste is properly stored, handled or disposed to prevent
threatened significant adverse environmental impacts to water, soil or
biological resources)
should be assessed against Pioneer in accordance with Rule 523.a.
14.
Pursuant to Article IX, of
the “Memorandum of Agreement” between the Water Quality Control Division (“WQCD”)
and COGCC, adopted February 15, 2000, Staff conferred with WQCD enforcement
staff in determining the monetary penalty against Pioneer for violations of WQCC
standards for surface waters. WQCD indicated it agrees with the fine and the
terms of this AOC and will not pursue any additional penalty.
15.
Pioneer should execute this Administrative Order by Consent no later than 14
days after the date it is executed by Staff for recommendation to the Commission
for expedited approval. Fines may increase if this matter is not recommended
for expedited approval.
ORDER
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED, that Pioneer
Natural Resources USA, Inc. shall be found in violation of Rule
902.g. (construction of a pit in fill material)
and 907.a.(1) (failing to ensure that E&P
waste is properly stored, handled or disposed to prevent threatened significant
adverse environmental impacts to water, soil or biological resources)
at the Erin #21-15 Well site (API #05-071-08713) located in the NE¼ NW¼ of
Section 15, Township 33 South, Range 67 West, 6th P.M.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that Pioneer Natural
Resources USA, Inc. shall be assessed a total fine of Eight Thousand dollars
($8,000) for violation of Rule 902.g. and Rule 907.a.(1), which shall be payable
within thirty (30) days of the date this order is approved by the Commission.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that Pioneer Natural
Resources USA, Inc. shall execute this Administrative Order by Consent no later
than fourteen (14) days after the date it is executed by the Staff for
recommendation of expedited approval by the Commission.
============================================================================
This cause
came on for hearing before the Commission at
8:00 a.m. on August 19, 2008,
in Ballroom B of the Brown Palace Hotel, 321 Seventeenth Street, Denver,
Colorado,
for the approval of this Administrative
Order by Consent.
ENTERED this________ day of
August, 2008, as of August 19, 2008
OIL AND
GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
OF THE
STATE OF COLORADO
By____________________________________
Patricia C. Beaver, Secretary
Dated at Suite 801
1120 Lincoln Street
Denver, Colorado 80203
August 27, 2008